effective federal funds

CPI’s At Fives Yet Treasury Auctions

By |2021-08-11T20:01:39-04:00August 11th, 2021|Bonds, Currencies, Economy, Federal Reserve/Monetary Policy, Markets|

A momentous day, for sure, but one lost in what would turn out to be a seemingly endless sea of them. October 8, 2008, right in the thick of the world’s first global financial crisis (how could it have been global, surely not subprime mortgages?) the Federal Reserve took center stage; or tried to. Having bungled Lehman, botched AIG, and [...]

Banks Or (euro)Dollars? That Is The (only) Question

By |2020-04-01T17:02:26-04:00April 1st, 2020|Bonds, Currencies, Economy, Federal Reserve/Monetary Policy, Markets|

It used to be that at each quarter’s end the repo rate would rise often quite far. You may recall the end of 2018, following a wave of global liquidations and curve collapsing when the GC rate (UST) skyrocketed to 5.149%, nearly 300 bps above the RRP “floor.” Chalked up to nothing more than 2a7 or “too many” Treasuries, it [...]

An Overlooked And Important Point: The Fed’s Overnight Repo Operation Had Less To Do With Repo Than You Are Led To Believe

By |2019-09-17T16:49:06-04:00September 17th, 2019|Bonds, Currencies, Economy, Federal Reserve/Monetary Policy, Markets|

There is one additional important point to note in all this repo uproar. Why did the Fed conduct the overnight repo operation this morning? The answer isn’t what you might think. It sounds like officials particularly at the Open Market Desk sounded the alarm about repo and the FOMC forcefully responded. And if you think that, policymakers would be beyond [...]

The Only Good From IOER: Teasing Out The Shadow Money Costs That Do Matter

By |2019-04-26T17:16:36-04:00April 26th, 2019|Currencies, Economy, Federal Reserve/Monetary Policy, Markets|

You don’t always have to understand the minute details behind these things to gain a sense of what they mean. I’m talking about things like negative swap spreads and related. From the textbook view, a negative spread makes no sense at all. On the surface, it seems to suggest the market thinks financial counterparties are less risky than the US [...]

The Real End of the Bond Market

By |2019-03-21T17:17:04-04:00March 21st, 2019|Bonds, Currencies, Economy, Federal Reserve/Monetary Policy, Markets|

These things are actually quite related, though I understand how it might not appear to be that way at first. As noted earlier today, the Fed (yet again) proves it has no idea how global money markets work. They can’t even get federal funds right after two technical adjustments to IOER (the joke). But as esoteric as all that may [...]

The Joke Finally Broke

By |2019-03-21T16:21:15-04:00March 21st, 2019|Bonds, Currencies, Economy, Federal Reserve/Monetary Policy, Markets|

It took a little longer than I expected, but it finally happened. FRBNY reports this morning that as of yesterday afternoon the effective federal funds rate was 2.41%. You’ll note that IOER, the ceiling, is still set 10 bps under the target upper boundary of 2.50%. Some quick math, that means EFF was yesterday 1 bps above IOER. The joke [...]

So Close, Yet So Far

By |2018-11-08T18:26:04-05:00November 8th, 2018|Currencies, Economy, Federal Reserve/Monetary Policy, Markets|

The effective federal funds (EFF) rate actually dipped 1 bp last Friday. Having spent the prior eight trading days equal to IOER at 2.20%, it might’ve been heartening for US central bankers under siege. After all, they adjusted that particular policy tool back in June and then in July said this whole EFF thing was due to “special factors” that [...]

Dollar Daze

By |2018-10-18T15:38:19-04:00October 18th, 2018|Currencies, Economy, Federal Reserve/Monetary Policy, Markets|

It used to be that if the US sneezed, the whole world would catch cold. Placed in terms of how the global economy worked, the point was easily made that US demand pretty much directed how it would fare for everyone else. Without US economic growth, the world would surely stumble as it had throughout modern history. Apparently, this is [...]

Anticipating How Welcome This Second Deluge Will Be

By |2018-08-28T16:36:39-04:00August 28th, 2018|Currencies, Economy, Federal Reserve/Monetary Policy, Markets|

Effective federal funds (EFF) was 1.92% again yesterday. That’s now eight in a row just 3 bps underneath the “technically adjusted” IOER. If indeed the FOMC has to make another one to this tortured tool we know already who will be blamed for it. The Treasury Department announced yesterday that it will be auctioning off $65 billion in 4-week bills [...]

Act Accordingly, Again

By |2017-05-24T16:41:00-04:00May 24th, 2017|Bonds, Currencies, Economy, Federal Reserve/Monetary Policy, Markets|

For once, it does seem like the FOMC was asking of its members the right question. They spent years incredulous over the lack of effect due to whatever of the multiple QE’s without changing expectations. No matter how little evidence for their initial let alone ongoing success, they would always, always keep up the “recovery is coming” narrative. In many [...]

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